（文化） civilization; culture
a country with an ancient civilization
文明古国
spiritual civilization
精神文明
material civilization
物质文明
All civilization ought to be aroused against war.
应唤起整个文明世界来反对战争。
（社会发展到较高阶段和具有较高文化的） civilized
do business with civility
文明经商
conduct honourably in commercial transactions and factory management
文明经商，文明办厂
civilized shop with high credit
文明商店
civilized society
文明社会
civilized school
文明学校