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Why learning and forgetting are complementary.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
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The majority of previous research has focused on how we learn and remember new information.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
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Previous behavioural studies have shown that learning new information can lead to forgetting.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
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However, organisations need to learn something bigger than how to manage teams better: they need to be in the habit of asking themselves whether teams are the best tools for the job.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
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His solution was to learn something from the rebels it was fighting: decentralising authority to self-organising teams.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
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She loved learning about the success of people she knew when she was just a teenager.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
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The third grade marks a new phase of learning.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
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Robots could also learn values from drawing patterns from large sets of data on human behavior.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
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Personality isn't destiny ( ' , 命运 ), and everyone knows that individuals can learn to change.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
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On top of all that, a new study published in the journal Learning and Memory finds you are probably better off sleeping than making last- minute preparations for a test.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
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In any case, new graduate students can learn who their advisers or temporary advisers are by visiting or emailing the departmental office and asking for the information.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
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And following up on what you just mentioned, what would you recommend for students who do not live in an English-speaking country? And you know, they want to learn.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
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Why do some students give up when they encounter difficulty, whereas others who are no more skilled continue to strive and learn? One answer, I soon discovered, lay in people's beliefs about why they had failed.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
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We then assessed their beliefs about other aspects of learning and looked to see what happened to their grades.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
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We can cultivate a growth mind-set in children by telling success stories that emphasize hard work and love of learning.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
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They facilitate students' independent learning.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
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The students who held a fixed mind-set, however, were concerned about looking smart with less regard for learning.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
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The author conducted an experiment to find out about the influence of students' mind-sets on math learning.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
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Such children believe challenges are energizing rather than intimidating ( ' , 令人生畏); they offer opportunities to learn.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
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People can learn to be helpless, too.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
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More recently, however, some companies have been investing money in a more ambitious undertaking: learning how to adjust the fundamental make-up of the food they sell.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
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It is a chief factor affecting students' learning.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
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Informing students about the brain as a learning machine is a good strategy to enhance their motivation for learning.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
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In addition, parents and teachers can help children by providing explicit instruction regarding the mind as a learning machine.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
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As predicted, the students with a growth mind-set felt that learning was a more important goal than getting good grades.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
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They were taught that the brain is like a muscle that gets stronger with use and that learning prompts the brain to grow new connections.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
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Why not instead think of learning as if it were food—something so valuable to humans that they have evolved to experience it as a pleasure?Joy should not be trained out of children or left for after-school programs.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
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Unfortunately, that comfort can hinder the very learning that can expand your company and your career.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
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To make that happen, you have to help the child find pleasure in learning—to see school as source of joy.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
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To make learning effective, educators have to ensure that children want to learn.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
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The assumption is that children shouldn't chat in the classroom because it hinders hard work; instead, they should learn to delay gratification ( ' , 快乐 ) so that they can pursue abstract goals, like going to college.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
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It will not be difficult to make learning a source of joy if educators change their way of thinking.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
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I have visited some of the newer supposedly effective schools, where children shout slogans in order to learn self-control or must stand behind their desk when they can't sit still.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
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Grown-ups are likely to think that learning to children is what medicine is to patients.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
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Decades of research have shown that in order to acquire skills and real knowledge in school, kids need to want to learn.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
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But you can't force the child to think carefully, enjoy books, digest complex information, or develop a taste for learning.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
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Bad school conditions make it all the more important to turn learning into a joyful experience.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
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Adults tend to talk about learning as if it were medicine: unpleasant, but necessary and good for you.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
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As such, different populations of killer whales have had to learn different hunting techniques in order to gain the upper hand over their local prey.
2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
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Bailly encouraged his young apprentice to learn to read and write.
2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
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He believes students ultimately learn more and encourages them to form study groups.
2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
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his solution was to learn something from the rebels it was fighting: decentralising authority to self-organising teams.
2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
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I guess I should recognize my mistakes and learn the lesson they teach me and move forward.
2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
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I have visited some of the newer supposedly "effective" schools, where children shout slogans in order to learn self-control or must stand behind their desk when they can' t sit still .
2015年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
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It's not necessarily an efficient way to learn.
2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
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It's still in its early stages, but I think it's shifting around not what kids learn but how they learn.
2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
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Many of the older pieces are equipment sent to learn about the moon.
2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
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Many students find English a difficult language to learn.
2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
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Mike Ellicock,chief executive of National Numeracy said we want to challenge this "I can't do maths" attitude that is prevalent in the UK, adding that it was vital that all primary school teachers understand key maths concepts as young children who fail t
2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
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Oh, all languages are difficult to learn.
2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
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Perhaps there will be lessons to learn from driverless cars, but they are not super-intelligent beings.
2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
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Personality isn't destiny, and everyone knows that individuals can learn to change.
2016年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
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Several times a month, you can find a doctor in the aisles of Ralph's market in Huntington Beach, California, wearing a white coat and helping people learn about food.
2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
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Such children believe challenges are energizing rather than intimidating; they offer opportunities to learn.
2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
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Taylor was supposed to be able to learn from the messages she received.
2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
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The assumption is that children shouldn't chat in the classroom because it hinders hard work; instead, they should learn to delay gratification so that they can pursue abstract goals, like going to college.
2015年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
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They're documenting why teaching is such a fruitful way to learn, and designing innovative ways for young people to engage in instruction.
2018年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
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This way, patients not only learn about which foods to buy, but also how to prepare them at home.
2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
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This, in turn, has a major effect on their diet, leading scientists to speculate that the ability to learn population-specific hunting methods could be driving the animals' genetic development.
2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
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We learn, in a sense, by trial and error.
2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
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When they interact, they aren't afraid to smell each other and will express themselves clearly and honestly. Once again, it seems we have a lot to learn from dogs.
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
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The summer program run by a nonprofit organization has helped many underserved students learn advanced math.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
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Students may take advantage of online resources to learn to solve math problems.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
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Children grow up learning the skills to succeed in their socioeconomic stratum( 阶层) but not necessarily others.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
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Unfavorable learning environment.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
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It totally ignores students' initiative in the learning process.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
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Cognitive decline is the loss of ability to learn new skills, or recall words, names, and faces that is most common as we age.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
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Perhaps the reason why so many universities offer their students so little is they know studying at a top university remains a brilliant investment even if you don't learn anything.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
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Learning how to take risks in an ever-changing world.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
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Even utility companies, which have long viewed batteries and alternative forms of energy as a threat, are learning to embrace the technologies as enabling rather than disrupting.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
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Throughout these series, you will learn more about the profession, the necessary steps to get a social work degree, the rich history of social work and many ways that social workers help others.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
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This type of learning is not confined to museums or institutional settings.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
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They had learned how to learn.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
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Students who take more challenging classes and spend more time studying do learn more.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
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Museums and other institutions of informal learning may be better suited to teach this skill than elementary and secondary schools.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
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More than a decade ago, cognitive scientists John Bransford and Daniel Schwartz, both then at Vanderbilt University, found that what distinguished young adults from children was not the ability to retain facts or apply prior knowledge to a new situation but a quality they called preparation for future learning.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
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Make full use of informal learning resources.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
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Informal learning environments tolerate failure better than schools.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
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For that, we have a robust informal learning system that gives no grades, takes all comers, and is available even on holidays and weekends.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
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At the Exploratorium in San Francisco, we recently studied how learning to ask good questions can affect the quality of people's scientific inquiry.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
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Arum and Roksa placed the blame for students' lack of learning on a watered-down college curriculum and lowered undergraduate work standards.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
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American educates so manymore people at university that one can’t expect all those who go to be as intelligent as the much narrower band in British universities, says the professor Christopher Rakes at Boston university, I’m not against elitism, but I happen to like having people who are more eager to learn.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
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Although a team may be composed of knowledgeable people, they must learn new ways of relating and working together to solve cross-functional problems.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
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"What our study suggests is that teenagers learn more quickly and more effectively when their peers are present than when they're on their own,'' Steinberg says.
2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
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And they must learn how to capitalize on the movement's benefits, such as opportunities for more citations and a way to build a reputation without the need for conventional metrics, such as publication in high-impact journals.
2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
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Common research has long held that talking themselves through a task helps children learn, although doing so when you'v apparently matured is not a great sign of brilliance.
2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
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If possible, you should also try to learn information in the room where it is going to be tested.
2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
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Instead, most people seem to learn better if they're taught in several ways, especially if one is visual.
2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
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Navajo is hard to learn and only a few people know it.
2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
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On the contrary, the Perusine Cafe offers a great experience for children, a chance for them to learn about rabbits, and how to take care of them.
2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
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People who have plenty of positive emotions in their everyday lives tend to be happier, healthier, learn better and get along well with others.
2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
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Perhaps we can learn from Japan where they have a system of private and public universities.
2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
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Perhaps you're bringing your unique knowledge and gaining access to someone else's professional network, or Maybe you're able to learn a new skill by working with someone.
2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
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Research shows that when we absorb information in order to teach it to someone else, we learn it more accurately and deeply, perhaps in part because we are engaging our social cognition.
2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
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The company even provides mail-order repair kits and online videos, so that customers can learn how to fix a pair of jeans at home.
2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
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The fundamental limitation of machine learning is that it needs to learn from large volumes of past data.
2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
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There's this peer-to-peer nature of health care these days with a profound opportunity for parents to learn helpful tips, safety and prevention efforts, pro-vaccine messages and all kinds of other messages from other parents in their social communities.
2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
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Todd Park, a local detective, said the method has helped him learn more about an unidentified woman whose skeleton was found near Great Salt Lake.
2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
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We can ask our kids to help us learn as a society what's okay and what's not.
2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
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We need to help our children learn how to best work with smart computers to improve human decision-making.
2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
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We'll learn more and more what our tolerance is.
2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
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When psychologists and educators test for learning styles, they're trying to figure out whether these are inherent traits that affect how well students learn instead of just a preference.
2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
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When you learn is also important.
2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
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While there is still much progress to be made, other countries could learn a thing or two from the example set by France and Italy.
2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A