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The high cost of steam and the lesser need for speed kept the majority of the world's ocean freight moving by sail until the early years of the 20th century.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
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When planes fall from the sky, as a Yemeni airliner did on its way to Comoros Islands in the India ocean June 30, 2009, the black box is the best bet for identifying what went wrong.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
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Around half of ocean heat intake since 1865 has taken place since 1997, researchers report online in Nature Climate Change.
2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
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El niño, Spanish for "the child", occurs when surface ocean waters in the southern Pacific become abnormally warm.
2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
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Even though pumping from these depths is expensive, it is still cheaper than desalinating (脱盐) the ocean water in the largely coastal state.
2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
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Gazing down on the city from the Getty Center, an art museum in the Santa Monica Mountains, one would find the view of the Pacific Ocean blurred by the haze.
2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
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Her father had written the note as a joke and had thrown it into the Atlantic Ocean.
2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
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like humans, killer whales have colonized a range of different habitats across the globe, occupying every ocean basin on the planet, with an empire that extend from pole to pole.
2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
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Marine life may be affected too: El niños can reduce the rising of the cold, nutrient-rich water that supports large fish 35 populations, and the unusually warm ocean temperatures can destroy coral.
2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
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The extensive data sources, combined with computer simulations, created a timeline of ocean temperature changes, including cooling from volcanic outbreaks and warming from fossil fuel emissions.
2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
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The note inside the bottle said, "Return to 419 Ocean Street and receive a reward of $150 from Richard and Tina pierce, owners of the Beachcomber Motel."
2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
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The researchers gathered 150 years of ocean temperature data in order to get a better picture of heat absorption from surface to seabed.
2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
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They gathered together temperature readings collected by everything from a 19th century voyage of British naval ships to modern automated ocean probes.
2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
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While the top of the ocean is studied, its depths are more difficult to explore.
2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
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Earlier this year, British explorer Hadow and his team trekked for three months across the frozen Arctic Ocean, taking measurements and recording observations about the ice.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
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South Korea, which operates state-of-the-art bases here, is increasing its fishing of krill ( ' , 磷虾), found in abundance in the Southern Ocean, while Russia recently frustrated efforts to create one of the world's largest ocean sanctuaries here.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
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Efforts to create one of the world's largest ocean sanctuaries failed because of Russia's obstruction.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
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Way up north in the Canadian Arctic, seabirds are picking up dangerous chemicals in the ocean and delivering them to ponds near where the birds live.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
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The pollutants in the ponds appear to come from fish that fulmars eat when they’re out on the ocean.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
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The picture worsens with each round of El Nino, the unusually warm currents in the Pacific Ocean that drive up temperatures and invariably presage (预示) droughts and fires in the rain forest.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
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The unusual warm currents in the Pacific Ocean
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
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It sits firmly on solid rock at the bottom of the ocean.
出自-2010年12月听力原文
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The West Antarctic region was once an open ocean
出自-2010年12月听力原文
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They found fossils of microscopic marine plants which suggest that the region was once open ocean not solid ice.
出自-2010年12月听力原文
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If such an earthquake happened today, it would be felt from the Rocky Mountains to the Atlantic Ocean and would flatten most of the cities in the Mississippi valley.
出自-2010年6月听力原文
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A global campaign has been launched to create a network of ocean sanctuaries to protect the seas in the region and Greenpeace is calling for an immediate halt to fishing in areas being considered for sanctuary status.
2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
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A global campaign has been launched to turn a huge tract of Antarctic seas into ocean sanctuaries, protecting wildlife and banning not just krill fishing, but all fishing.
2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
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As the ocean warms, a body of water called the Antarctic Polar Front - an upward movement of nutrient-rich sea that supports a huge abundance of marine life - is being pushed further south. This means that king penguins, which feed on fish and krill in th
2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
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But its surface has been cooked and dried by an ocean of carbon dioxide, trapped in the burning death grip of a runaway greenhouse effect.
2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
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Earlier this year, British explorer Hadow and his team trekked for three months across the frozen Arctic Ocean, taking measurements and recording observations about the ice.
2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
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Frida Bengtsson from Greenpeace's Protect the Antarctic campaign said: "If the krill industry wants to show it’s a responsible player, then it should be voluntarily getting out of any area which is being proposed as an ocean sanctuary, and should instead
2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
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Island communities have been among the hardest hit by the threats facing the ocean, said President Tommy Remengesau Jr. in a statement.
2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
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Keith Reid, a science manager at CCAMLR, said that the organisation sought "a balance between protection, conservation and sustainable fishing in the Southern Ocean".
2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
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king penguins are the second-largest type of penguin and only breed on specific isolated islands in the Southern Ocean where there is no ice cover and easy access to the sea.
2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
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Only a handful of islands in the Southern Ocean are suitable for sustaining large breeding colonies.
2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
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We want to lead the way in restoring the health of the ocean for future generations.
2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
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We're looking at roughly 80 percent loss of ice cover on the Arctic Ocean in 10 years, roughly 10 years, and 100 percent loss in nearly 20 years.
2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C