tetanus

[ˈtetənəs] [ˈtɛtnəs]
相关单词 holotetanus
例句
柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
  • N-UNCOUNT
    破伤风
    Tetanus is a serious painful disease caused by bacteria getting into wounds. It makes your muscles, especially your jaw muscles, go stiff.
英英词典释义
  • Noun
    1. an acute and serious infection of the central nervous system caused by bacterial infection of open wounds; spasms of the jaw and laryngeal muscles may occur during the late stages
    2. a sustained muscular contraction resulting from a rapid series of nerve impulses
行业词典
  • 体育: 强直收缩;破伤风;
    医学: 破伤风:由产芽胞的厌氧杆菌破伤风杆菌所致的急性、常属致命性传染病,病原菌侵入人体的最常见途经是通过污染的刺戳伤(如由金属钉、木刺或昆虫叮咬),其他如烧伤、手术创口、皮肤溃疡、药物滥用者的注药部位、新生儿脐带残端(新生儿破伤风)等致破伤风,亦属可能。破伤风的临床症象系破伤风痉挛毒素(tetanospasmin)所致,后者为该菌芽胞产生的一种烈性神经毒素。全身性破伤风以强直性肌收缩和反射亢进为特征,引起牙关紧闭、声门痉挛、全身肌痉挛、角弓反张、呼吸痉挛、惊厥发作和麻痹。局限型破伤风可能病情缓和,只有局限肌肉抽;
    旅游: 破伤风;
    生理学: 强直收缩;
    药学: 破伤风;感染破伤风杆菌引起的传染病。;