口语:你受“责备”了吗?

出自:英语口语  发布于:2020年02月03日

to get/take some stick

The players haven’t been doing very well and the coach has had to take a lot of stick.

运动员们表现得不是很好,教练该责备他们了。

tell off 责备

Mr Black got angry and told off the boss.

布莱克先生生气了,责骂起老板来。

scold : 普通用词,多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或者雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。

Don’t scold your child too often.

不要经常责怪你的孩子。

blame : 普通用词,语气较弱,仅是一般的责难、归咎于,不含用语言责骂之意。

Some peopel blame the media for over hyping gloomy news.

一些人责怪媒体大肆宣传黯淡的消息。

be to blame 应该受责备

He is to blame . 他应该受到责备

reproach : 侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。

He brought reproach on himself by cheating in the exam.

他考试作弊,自己给自己带来耻辱。

无可指摘 beyond reproach

His manners are beyond reproach. everyone owns his right to live his life.

他的举止是无可非议人人都拥有自己生活的权利。

rebuke : 多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。

He was suspended from office and appeared on television for public rebuke.

他被停职,并出现在电视上接受公众的谴责。

condemn : 正式用词,表示谴责,有较强的司法意味,侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。

condemn sb. to sth. 判处某人某种徒刑

condemn sb. to(do) sth.迫使某人接受困难(或不愉快的状况)等

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